Cefolac-O 200 Tablet

Product Introduction

Cefolac-O 200 Tablet is a pharmaceutical medication widely prescribed for the treatment of bacterial infections. It combines two potent antibiotics, Cefixime and Ofloxacin, which work synergistically to combat a broad spectrum of bacterial pathogens. Cefixime belongs to the third-generation cephalosporins, known for their robust efficacy against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Ofloxacin, on the other hand, is a fluoroquinolone that inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis, rendering the bacteria incapable of replication and survival.

This combination therapy is particularly advantageous in treating infections where polymicrobial involvement is suspected, or where resistance to single antibiotics is prevalent. The tablet form of Cefolac-O 200 offers convenient oral administration, making it an accessible option for outpatient treatment.

Uses of Cefolac-O 200 Tablet

Cefolac-O 200 Tablet is primarily used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. These include:

1. Respiratory Tract Infections: It is effective against infections such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and other infections of the lower respiratory tract, which are commonly caused by bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae.
2. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): The tablet is frequently prescribed for UTIs, addressing both uncomplicated and complicated cases caused by bacteria like Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species.
3. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: It is used in the management of infections involving the skin and soft tissues, including cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections.
4. Gastrointestinal Infections: Cefolac-O 200 is also indicated for bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastroenteritis caused by susceptible strains of bacteria.
5. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): It can be used to treat STIs like gonorrhea, especially in cases where other treatments have failed or resistance is an issue.

Benefits of Cefolac-O 200 Tablet

1. Broad-Spectrum Activity: One of the key benefits of Cefolac-O 200 is its broad-spectrum activity, making it effective against a wide variety of bacterial pathogens. This reduces the need for culture and sensitivity tests before starting treatment, which can be time-consuming.
2. Synergistic Effect: The combination of Cefixime and Ofloxacin provides a synergistic effect, enhancing the overall antibacterial activity and reducing the risk of bacterial resistance developing during treatment.
3. Convenient Dosage: The tablet form ensures ease of administration and adherence to the prescribed regimen. This is particularly important in outpatient settings where patient compliance can significantly impact treatment outcomes.
4. Effective in Polymicrobial Infections: For infections caused by multiple bacterial species, Cefolac-O 200 offers an effective treatment option without the need for multiple antibiotics, simplifying therapy and reducing pill burden.
5. Fast Relief of Symptoms: Patients often experience rapid relief from symptoms due to the potent antibacterial action of the drug combination, leading to quicker recovery and return to normal activities.

Side Effects of Cefolac-O 200 Tablet

While Cefolac-O 200 Tablet is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects in some individuals. These side effects can range from mild to severe and may include:

1. Gastrointestinal Disturbances: Commonly reported side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. These symptoms are typically mild and transient but can be bothersome for some patients.
2. Allergic Reactions: Allergic reactions, though rare, can occur. Symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. Immediate medical attention is required if any signs of a severe allergic reaction are observed.
3. Central Nervous System Effects: Ofloxacin, one of the components, can sometimes cause central nervous system side effects such as headache, dizziness, and insomnia. In rare cases, more serious effects like seizures can occur.
4. Hematological Changes: Changes in blood counts, such as leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and eosinophilia, have been reported. Regular monitoring of blood counts is advisable during prolonged therapy.
5. Photosensitivity: Ofloxacin can cause increased sensitivity to sunlight, leading to an increased risk of sunburn. Patients are advised to avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen or wear protective clothing while on this medication.
6. Tendinitis and Tendon Rupture: Although rare, fluoroquinolones, including Ofloxacin, have been associated with an increased risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture. This risk is higher in older adults and those on concurrent corticosteroid therapy.
7. Superinfection: Prolonged use of antibiotics can sometimes lead to overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, such as fungi, resulting in superinfection. If this occurs, appropriate measures should be taken to manage the superinfection.