Prescription RequiredProduct Introduction
Itrasys CF 100 Capsule belongs to a class of medications known as antifungals. It is primarily used to treat fungal infections caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and other fungi. The active ingredient in Itrasys CF 100 Capsule is Itraconazole, which works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes. This disruption weakens the fungal cell membrane, leading to the death of the fungus.
Uses of Itrasys CF 100 Capsule
Itrasys CF 100 Capsule is prescribed for various fungal infections, including:
- Fungal Skin Infections: It is effective against infections like ringworm (tinea corporis), athlete’s foot (tinea pedis), and jock itch (tinea cruris).
- Fungal Nail Infections: Itrasys CF 100 Capsule is used to treat fungal infections of the nails, which can cause discoloration, thickening, and brittleness.
- Systemic Fungal Infections: In some cases, it may be prescribed for systemic fungal infections affecting internal organs, especially in immunocompromised patients.
Benefits of Itrasys CF 100 Capsule
- Broad Spectrum: It offers broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of fungal species, making it effective for different types of fungal infections.
- Convenient Administration: Available in capsule form, it is convenient for oral administration, facilitating ease of use for patients.
- High Efficacy: Itrasys CF 100 Capsule is known for its high efficacy in treating fungal infections, often achieving complete resolution of symptoms when used as directed.
- Minimal Resistance Development: It has a lower propensity for developing resistance compared to some other antifungal agents, enhancing its long-term effectiveness.
Side Effects of Itrasys CF 100 Capsule
While generally well-tolerated, Itrasys CF 100 Capsule may cause some side effects, which can vary in severity:
- Gastrointestinal Disturbances: Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. These symptoms are usually mild and transient.
- Liver Function Abnormalities: In some cases, itraconazole can affect liver enzymes, leading to elevated liver function tests. Monitoring liver function during treatment is typically recommended.
- Skin Reactions: Rarely, patients may experience skin reactions such as rash, itching, or hives.
- Drug Interactions: Itrasys CF 100 Capsule can interact with other medications, particularly those metabolized by the liver. It is important to inform healthcare providers about all medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.
- Cardiovascular Effects: There have been reports of heart failure in patients taking high doses of itraconazole, especially in those with underlying cardiac conditions.
References
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Bennett JE. Antifungal Agents. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 1576-79.
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Sheppard D, Lampiris HW. Antifungal Agents. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. pp. 839-40.
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Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 749-51.
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Itraconazole. Turnhout, Belgium: Sanico N.V.; 1992 [revised Apr. 2010]. [Accessed 29 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
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Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). [Accessed 29 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
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New Zealand Data Sheet. Itrazole. Aukland, new Zealand: Viatris Ltd.; 2022. [Accessed 07 Jul. 2023]. (online) Available from:
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Kurn H, Wadhwa R. Itraconazole. [Updated 2023 Apr 17]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023. [Accessed 07 Jul. 2023]. (online) Available from:
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