Product Introduction
Telma 20 Tablet is a widely prescribed medication used for managing high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains the active ingredient telmisartan, which belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). By blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone responsible for tightening blood vessels, Telma 20 Tablet helps in relaxing and widening blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the strain on the heart. This makes it a vital medication in the prevention of cardiovascular events like heart attacks and strokes.
Manufactured by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Telma 20 Tablet is available in a convenient tablet form, making it easy for patients to incorporate into their daily routine. Each tablet contains 20 mg of telmisartan, and the dosage may be adjusted based on the patient’s response to the treatment and their specific medical conditions. Telma 20 is typically taken once daily, with or without food, and it is crucial to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions carefully to achieve optimal results.
Uses of Telma 20 Tablet
Telma 20 Tablet is primarily used for the following conditions:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): The main use of Telma 20 Tablet is to manage high blood pressure, which, if left untreated, can lead to serious health issues like heart disease, kidney problems, and stroke. By lowering blood pressure, Telma 20 helps reduce the risk of these complications.
- Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: Telma 20 Tablet is also prescribed for reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular events in patients with cardiovascular risk factors. It helps in protecting the heart and blood vessels by preventing the narrowing of blood vessels.
- Diabetic Nephropathy: In some cases, Telma 20 Tablet may be used in patients with type 2 diabetes to protect the kidneys from damage caused by high blood pressure and high blood sugar levels.
Benefits of Telma 20 Tablet
The benefits of Telma 20 Tablet extend beyond its primary use for lowering blood pressure. Some of the key benefits include:
- Effective Blood Pressure Control: Telma 20 Tablet provides a reliable and sustained reduction in blood pressure, helping patients achieve their target blood pressure levels and reducing the risk of hypertension-related complications.
- Cardiovascular Protection: By lowering blood pressure and reducing the workload on the heart, Telma 20 Tablet plays a crucial role in protecting the heart and blood vessels from damage. This is particularly important for patients at risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular events.
- Kidney Protection: For patients with diabetes or kidney issues, Telma 20 Tablet offers additional protection by preventing the progression of diabetic nephropathy, a condition where the kidneys are damaged due to high blood sugar and blood pressure.
- Well-Tolerated: Telma 20 Tablet is generally well-tolerated by most patients, with a low incidence of side effects. It is also suitable for long-term use, making it a valuable option for chronic management of hypertension.
- Convenience: The once-daily dosing of Telma 20 Tablet makes it easy for patients to adhere to their medication regimen, which is crucial for maintaining consistent blood pressure control.
Side Effects of Telma 20 Tablet
Like all medications, Telma 20 Tablet may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include:
- Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Some patients may experience dizziness, especially when standing up quickly. This is due to the lowering of blood pressure and is usually temporary.
- Fatigue: Feeling tired or weak is another common side effect that may occur as the body adjusts to the medication.
- Nausea: A few patients may experience mild nausea or an upset stomach when taking Telma 20 Tablet.
- Back Pain: Muscle or back pain has been reported by some patients, although this is generally mild and transient.
- Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: In rare cases, patients may be more susceptible to colds or respiratory infections while taking Telma 20 Tablet.
Severe side effects are rare but can include:
- Kidney Problems: Although Telma 20 Tablet is protective for the kidneys in most patients, it can cause kidney function to worsen in some cases, particularly in those with pre-existing kidney conditions.
- Hyperkalemia (High Potassium Levels): Telma 20 Tablet may cause an increase in blood potassium levels, which can lead to symptoms like muscle weakness, irregular heartbeats, or in severe cases, cardiac arrest.
- Allergic Reactions: Although uncommon, some patients may experience allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Immediate medical attention is required if any of these symptoms occur.
References
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Pfeffer MA, Opie LH. Inhibitors of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System. In: Opie LH, Gersh BJ, editors. Drugs for the Heart. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Saunders; 2013. p. 157.
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Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1322-23.
FAQ
Q1: How long does it take for Telma 20 Tablet to work?
- Telma 20 Tablet starts working within a few hours of taking it, but it may take several weeks to see the full blood pressure-lowering effects. It’s important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you feel well.
Q2: Can I take Telma 20 Tablet with other medications?
- Telma 20 Tablet may interact with certain medications, such as other blood pressure medicines, diuretics, or potassium supplements. Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Q3: What should I do if I miss a dose?
- If you miss a dose of Telma 20 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
Q4: Can Telma 20 Tablet be taken during pregnancy?
- Telma 20 Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the developing fetus. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, inform your doctor immediately.
Q5: How should Telma 20 Tablet be stored?
- Telma 20 Tablet should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Q6: Can I stop taking Telma 20 Tablet if my blood pressure is normal?
- No, you should not stop taking Telma 20 Tablet without consulting your healthcare provider. Stopping the medication abruptly may cause your blood pressure to rise again, increasing the risk of complications. Your doctor will guide you on how to taper off the medication if necessary.
Disclaimer
Singhla Medicos’s primary intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is reviewed by experts, accurate and trustworthy. The information and contents of this website are for informational purposes only. They are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please seek the advice of your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on Singhla Medicos. Our mission is to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.
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