Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection

Product Introduction

Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection is a long-acting insulin analog used to control high blood sugar levels in adults and children with diabetes mellitus. Manufactured by Sanofi, Lantus is a clear, colorless solution that mimics the natural insulin produced by the pancreas. It contains insulin glargine, a recombinant human insulin analog with modifications that extend its duration of action.

Lantus works by lowering blood glucose levels over an extended period, providing a steady and consistent release of insulin into the body. It is typically administered via subcutaneous injection and is available in prefilled disposable SoloStar pens for easy and convenient dosing.

Uses of Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection

Lantus is primarily used for the management of diabetes mellitus, specifically:

• Type 1 Diabetes: Lantus helps regulate blood sugar levels throughout the day and night, providing basal insulin coverage.
• Type 2 Diabetes: It is used when oral antidiabetic medications are not sufficient to control blood glucose levels adequately.

The main goal of using Lantus is to maintain stable blood sugar levels, preventing hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) and its associated complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). By providing a slow and consistent release of insulin, Lantus helps mimic the basal insulin secretion normally produced by the pancreas.

Benefits of Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection

• Long-Acting Control: Lantus offers a prolonged duration of action, typically lasting up to 24 hours, which helps in maintaining consistent blood sugar levels throughout the day and night.
• Reduced Risk of Hypoglycemia: Compared to shorter-acting insulins, Lantus has a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used correctly and in appropriate doses.
• Convenience: Available in prefilled pens, Lantus offers ease of use, making it simpler for patients to administer their insulin doses accurately.

Lantus is beneficial for patients who require a reliable basal insulin supply to complement their mealtime insulin or oral antidiabetic medications. It provides stable glycemic control, which is crucial for preventing diabetes-related complications over the long term.

Side Effects of Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection

While generally well-tolerated, Lantus may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

• Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar levels can occur, especially if the dose of Lantus is too high relative to the patient’s insulin requirements or dietary intake.
• Injection Site Reactions: Redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site can occur. Rotating injection sites and proper injection technique can minimize these reactions.
• Weight Gain: Some patients may experience weight gain as a result of improved blood sugar control and insulin’s anabolic effects.
• Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling, particularly if they are sensitive to any components of Lantus.

Serious side effects are rare but can include severe hypoglycemia requiring assistance, allergic reactions requiring immediate medical attention, and changes in vision or nerve function in some cases.