Telura Tablet

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

Telura Tablet is a fixed-dose combination drug containing three key antiretroviral agents: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), Lamivudine, and Efavirenz. These drugs belong to the class of antiretroviral medicines used to manage Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, leading to a progressive failure of the immune defense and potentially resulting in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) if left untreated.

This combination of drugs works together to lower the viral load in the body, preventing the virus from multiplying and helping the immune system function more effectively. The goal of using Telura Tablet is not to cure HIV but to suppress its progression, thus reducing the risk of complications and extending the patient’s life expectancy. The medication is usually taken as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) or antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens.

Composition

• Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) – 300 mg
• Lamivudine – 300 mg
• Efavirenz – 600 mg

This combination makes Telura a once-daily medication, offering convenience and reducing the pill burden for people living with HIV.

USES OF TELURA TABLET

Telura Tablet is used for the following medical conditions:

HIV-1 Infection:

Telura Tablet is prescribed as part of the initial treatment regimen for HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents. It is usually combined with other antiretroviral drugs to provide comprehensive management of HIV. The combination of Tenofovir, Lamivudine, and Efavirenz targets different stages of the HIV life cycle, effectively controlling the virus.

Prevention of HIV Progression:

By suppressing the virus, Telura Tablet helps in maintaining a low viral load, thus delaying the progression from HIV infection to AIDS. It also improves immune function, helping the body fight opportunistic infections that are common in HIV patients.

BENEFITS OF TELURA TABLET

There are several key benefits associated with Telura Tablet:

1. Effective Suppression of HIV:

Telura Tablet helps in reducing the viral load in the bloodstream to undetectable levels when taken consistently. This means that the virus cannot multiply, which reduces the chances of further damage to the immune system.

2. Convenient Once-Daily Dosage:

One of the main advantages of Telura Tablet is that it is a single pill taken once daily, which simplifies the treatment regimen for patients. This convenience encourages better adherence to the therapy, which is crucial for managing HIV effectively.

3. Strengthening the Immune System:

Telura helps to improve the function of the immune system by reducing the number of viruses in the body. This, in turn, reduces the risk of developing infections and diseases that often occur in individuals with weakened immune systems.

4. Slowing Down the Progression of HIV to AIDS:

Consistent use of Telura Tablet can slow down the progression of HIV, delaying the onset of AIDS. This can significantly extend the lifespan of HIV-positive individuals and improve their overall quality of life.

5. Lower Risk of Transmission:

When the viral load is kept low or undetectable, the chances of transmitting the virus to others through sexual contact or other means are drastically reduced, providing a significant public health benefit.

SIDE EFFECTS OF TELURA TABLET

While Telura Tablet is highly effective, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects are generally mild to moderate and can include:

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea and Vomiting: Many individuals may experience mild nausea or vomiting when starting the medication.
• Dizziness: Efavirenz, one of the components, may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, especially in the first few weeks of treatment.
• Headache: Some patients report headaches as a common side effect.
• Rash: Skin rash is another possible reaction, which is usually mild but should be monitored.
• Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or weak is a common complaint among patients.

Serious Side Effects (Less common):

• Liver Issues: In rare cases, Telura Tablet can cause liver problems, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
• Mental Health Effects: Efavirenz has been associated with mood changes, depression, and in some cases, suicidal thoughts. Any mood alterations should be reported to a healthcare professional immediately.
• Kidney Problems: Telura can affect kidney function, so regular monitoring of kidney health may be required.
• Bone Density Loss: Tenofovir may cause bone density reduction, leading to an increased risk of fractures, especially in older patients.

If any severe side effects occur, immediate medical attention is required. It is important for patients to regularly check in with their healthcare provider to monitor their response to the medication.

FAQ

1. How should I take Telura Tablet?

Telura Tablet is typically taken once daily on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime to minimize side effects like dizziness or drowsiness. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.

2. Can Telura Tablet cure HIV?

No, Telura Tablet does not cure HIV. It helps to control the virus, reduce the viral load, and prevent the progression of the disease. Consistent use is necessary to maintain its effectiveness.

3. What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Never take two doses at once.

4. Can I take Telura during pregnancy?

Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. While Telura Tablet can be used during pregnancy, it should only be taken under medical supervision to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby.

5. Are there any drug interactions with Telura Tablet?

Telura Tablet may interact with other medications, including those for tuberculosis (TB), mental health conditions, and certain antibiotics. Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

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